Herpes and the human papillomavirus (HPV) are two sexually transmitted infections (STIs) that can have negative effects on the body. Despite the fact that they are both viral diseases, the viruses that cause them differ, and as a result, so do their symptoms, modes of transmission, and methods of treatment.
Here are a few significant distinctions between HPV and herpes:
- Viral types: The herpes simplex virus causes herpes, whereas a group of more than 200 related viruses create HPV (HSV).
- Herpes is spread through contact with infected bodily fluids, such as saliva or genital secretions, but HPV is typically spread through skin-to-skin contact, including sexual contact.
- Symptoms: Cervical, throat, and anus cancers can all be brought on by HPV, in addition to genital warts. But frequently, those who have HPV don't show any signs. On the other hand, herpes causes outbreaks of uncomfortable blisters or sores on the lips, anus, or genitalia.
- Diagnose: Lab testing of samples taken from the infected area can be used to identify HPV and herpes. A Pap test, a common screening procedure for women to look for cervicovaginal abnormalities, can also find HPV.
- Although there is no known cure for HPV, some forms of the virus can be managed with medication or removed surgically. Antiviral drugs can be used to treat herpes, which can lessen the frequency and intensity of outbreaks.
- Use of condoms and other barriers during sexual activity is one way to avoid contracting HPV and herpes, in addition to vaccinations. Both boys and females are advised to get the HPV vaccine since it might help prevent the forms of HPV that cause cancer.
In conclusion, HPV and herpes are two STIs that might have negative impacts on one's health. Herpes produces outbreaks of uncomfortable blisters or sores on the genitals, mouth, or anus, while HPV can cause genital warts and cancer of the cervix, anus, and throat. The risk of catching HPV can be decreased by being vaccinated.
At Juna, we recognize the significance of STI testing and provide complete panel testing to provide you a thorough insight of your sexual health. Our team of medical experts is committed to offering reliable and private testing services to support you.
References:
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022). HPV (Human Papillomavirus). Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/hpv/index.html
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022). Genital HPV Infection - Fact Sheet. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/stdfact-hpv.htm
- World Health Organization. (2019). Human papillomavirus (HPV) and HPV vaccines. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/immunization/topics/hpv/en/
- Mayo Clinic. (2021). Herpes. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/herpes/symptoms-causes/syc-20354451
- World Health Organization. (2019). Herpes simplex virus. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/herpes-simplex-virus
